In fiber optic installations, what is the common effect of microbending?

Microbending refers to small-scale bends or deformations in optical fibers that can occur during installation or environmental changes. The common effect of microbending is increased power loss. When fibers are subjected to microbends, the core of the fiber is slightly distorted, which disrupts the light path traveling through the fiber. This leads to increased attenuation, meaning that less light is transmitted effectively to the end of the fiber.

This attenuation directly results in a decrease in signal strength, making the transmission less efficient. The installation must be carefully managed to minimize microbending, as it can significantly affect the performance of the fiber optic network.

In contrast, improved signal clarity, maintaining connection integrity, and reducing splicing requirements would generally be outcomes that reflect optimal conditions in fiber optic installations rather than the detrimental effects of microbending.